The E-flat major scale contains seven notes and starts and ends on E♭. Major scales are arranged in a specific pattern of whole and half steps: W-W-H-W-W-W-H.
E-FLAT NATURAL MINOR SCALE
The E-flat natural minor scale follows the key signature of its relative major: G-flat major. In natural minor scales, there are no additional accidentals.
The relative major key of E-flat minor is G-flat major. Therefore, E-flat minor has six flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭).
TIP: To find the relative major key, count up three half-steps from the minor key’s root note.
E-FLAT HARMONIC MINOR SCALE
Harmonic minor scales follow the key signature of the relative major key and raise the seventh note of the scale by one half-step.
The relative major key of E-flat minor is G-flat major and the seventh note of E-flat minor is D♭. Therefore, E-flat harmonic minor has six flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭) and D♭ is raised to D.
E-FLAT MELODIC MINOR SCALE
In melodic minor scales, we raise the sixth and seventh notes up one half-step when ascending and lower them back down when descending. Melodic minor scales follow the key signature of the scale’s relative major.
The relative major key of E-flat minor is G-flat major. Therefore, E-flat minor has six flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭) and C♭ and D♭ are the sixth and seventh notes. We raise C♭ and D♭ to C and D when ascending the melodic minor scale, and we lower them back to C♭ and D♭ when descending.
Ascending
Descending
E-FLAT MAJOR PENTATONIC SCALE
The major pentatonic is a five-note scale built on the following major scale degrees: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6.
E-FLAT MINOR PENTATONIC SCALE
The minor pentatonic scale is a five-note scale built on the following minor scale degrees: 1, 3, 4, 5, 7.
You can also think of the minor pentatonic as being built on the following major scale degrees: 1, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭7.
E-FLAT MAJOR BLUES SCALE
The major blues scale is built on the following major scale degrees: 1, 2, ♭3, 3, 5, 6.
E-FLAT MINOR BLUES SCALE
The minor blues scale is built on the following minor scale degrees: 1, 3, 4, ♭5, 5, 7.
You can also think of the minor blues scale as being built on the following major scale degrees: 1, ♭3, 4, ♭5, 5, ♭7.
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